There are a few other JW's on the site lilias, but I'm pretty sure I'm the loudest of them all :rofl: I'm happy to try and answer any questions you have...
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I don't really know her well enough to really get into things with her and don't want to offend her with any questions which may be silly to her.
Believe me, she won't be offended! We get it all the time, and honestly, it is really appreciated that you take the time to ask. Some people have such strange ideas about our beliefs, and I honestly don't know where they come from, so its best to get it from the horses mouth so to speak :)
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I think that JW's have some different theology from (I guess 'mainstream' is the best word to use?) Christianity. Some beliefs are the same though.
Our biggest differences from mainstream Christianity is that we don't believe in the Trinity, we don't believe in immortality of the soul, we don't believe everyone goes to heaven, and we don't believe in hell, or any sort of afterlife for that matter. These beliefs are all based on the Bible, and I or your colleague would be happy to go into more depth with you if you wanted to.
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I believe (as Nelle said there are some JW's in our community no doubt who will correct me)
that
* it is important to name God as Jehovah
Definitely, this is why we are called 'Jehovah's Witnesses'. In the Bible, God tells us His name, Jehovah. He also tells us to cultivate a strong relationship with Him, and how can you have a relationship with someone if you don't know and use their name?
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* to "witness" (by going door to door & speaking about Jehovah to those that you come in contact with)
Yes, all JW's go witnessing/doorknocking/preaching, whatever you want to call it. Again based on the Bible :)
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* the literal interpretation of both the old testament & the new testament are taken. Though I am not clear on why that means that JW's eat pork etc. No doubt someone will help me with that too.
Inanna's further answer was correct, in that the Mosaic Law, the one that set down what animals were clean and unclean, was superceded by the Messianic covenant, which came into effect when Jesus died and was resurrected to heaven.
WRT literal interpretations, most Biblical prophecies had a literal fulfillment soon after they were penned, in particular in regard to Ancient Israel, but they also had further application to more modern times. Many of these have been fulfilled, and a few we are still waiting on.
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* only Jehovah should be celebrated & thus birthdays should not be celebrated.
The Bible actually has 2 accounts of birthday celebrations. The 'birthday boys' were not followers of Jehovah, and both celebrations ended with the death of an enemy, in one case, John the Baptiser. The celebration of a persons birthday actually has pagan roots, and is also the most important celebration for a person following Satanist beliefs.
Jehovah also instructs us to be meek and humble at all times, not glorifying one person over another, as we are all imperfect.
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* as it is believed by some that the time of the year that Christmas is celebrated was adopted from the old religion and the Sabat of Yule - Jehovah's Witnesses do not celebrate Christmas as it is seen as a pagan festival...
TBH, I've never heard of Sabat of Yule - is it related to the celebration of Saturnalia?
The traditional Christmas story tells of shepherds that were out herding their sheep, that were told of the birth of Jesus Christ by angels. The Bible confirms all of this, as well as the star in midheaven that the astrologers, or 'wise men' saw.
However, this time of year in modern Bethlehem, it is winter, and snows pretty heavily - therefore the shepherds would not have been living out doors with their sheep. Also, Jesus was born in Bethlehem because of a decree by Caesar that everyone was to return to their cities of ancestry to be registered for a census. At the time, the Jews were not happy under Roman rule, so its not likely that Caesar would've made them travel during the middle of winter :)
The institution of a celebration on the 25th of December is actually a celebration of the rebirth of the Sun after the Winter Solstice, when the days start getting longer. It was adopted as a Christian celebration under the rule of Constantine, around 300 years after Jesus was born.
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* I also beleive that there is quite a large amount of study on the last book of the bible and thus the apocolyptic side of this. I actually find that fascinating...
So do I Inanna! Yes, we study Revelation in depth - if you've ever read it, you'll realise it can't just be skimmed over :)
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* That Jesus will come again & there will be paradise on Earth
Some yes, some no. We believe that Jesus will be given rulership over the earth by Jehovah for 1000 years, after Armaggeddon. I think what Inanna is referring to is 'The Rapture', where Jesus comes back to earth and takes his followers to heaven. I'm not sure which mainstream Christian religions believe this, but JW's aren't one of them.
As for Paradise on earth - I'm looking forward to it :)
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* The passover though is celebrated as in keeping with the following of the old testament
We memorialise Jesus' death on Nisan 14 every year, as He instructed whilst celebrating the Passover. The Passover was actually a rememberance of Jehovah releasing the Hebrew nation from Egyptian slavery, and refers to the angel sent by Jehovah to kill the firstborns, as part of the 10 plagues. The Hebrews were told to spread the blood of a lamb over their doorposts, hence when the angel saw the blood, he knew that Jehovah's followers were inside, and passed over their house.
As Jesus knew he was shortly going to be killed, becoming a Ransom for mankind's sins, the Passover did not need to be celebrated any more, and so Jesus instituted the memorial celebration of the Lord's Evening Meal, and instructed his disciples 'keep doing this in rememberance of me'
As I said Lilias, asking questions is the only way to learn anything, so I'm happy to answer questions, and so will your colleague be. We understand that some people are genuinely curious but not necessarily looking to change :)