kelly (and everyone else!) - just thought i'd pop in and try to explain it all in easier terms cos i know how absolutely horrific it is to understand the government websites sometimes (i work with it daily, and still get confuzzled when it's all released, so i don't blame you one little bit!)
just before i start, i'll let you know that the examples i am giving are for families that meet the work/study/training test AND who have their children in APPROVED CHILD CARE - it doesn't apply to registered care. if you're reading this and not sure about the child care that you use, ask them. they'll tell you!
righto - there are two different child care payments for families. first one is the child care BENEFIT that has been ongoing for a number of years. this one IS means tested - and, for most people, is paid direct to the child care centre to reduce what you have to pay each week. up until now, there has been a "minimum" amount that EVERY family was entitled to, no matter what their combined income. Child Care Benefit is paid based on your income estimate, and is a percentage of a basic amount the government has set down. for the new financial year, that amount is $3.47 per hour for a non-school aged child (is a different amount in FDC, or for a school aged child, but i'll answer as if the child is in a long day care centre - eg ABC)
as an example, a couple on a combined income of $80000, with one child in care, would receive 51.87% of $3.47 for every hour that child is in care. if the child care centre you use charges you $70 for a 10 hour day, you're paying $7 an hour
fee per hour: $7.00
child care benefit : $3.47 x 51.87% = 1.799889
out of pocket costs per hour = 7.00 - 1.799889 = 5.200111
fee per 10hour day = $52.01
now, up until the end of this financial year (ie tomorrow), your child care REBATE is 30% of your out of pocket costs - and only applies to families in which both parents meet the work/study/training test. so, in the above example, assuming both parents are working, they would get 30% of that $52.01 rebated for each day
this comes out to $15.60 per day, rebated when your tax is done at the end of the financial year
so, for the current year 07/08 :
cost per day $70.00
CCB $18.00 (rounded)
CCR $15.60
effective out of pocket cost $36.40 per day
the change to the CCR for the new financial year, means that, for a family meeting the work study training test, they will get HALF of their out of pocket costs rebated - so in the above example, the rebate would be half of the $52.00, so $26.00 rebated - AND, it will be rebated quarterly for the first three quarters of the financial year - with the final quarter rebated when your tax is done at the end of the financial year - so you're not having to wait until tax time for that rebate
so, for the new financial year 08/09 :
cost per day $70.00
CCB $18.00 (rounded)
CCR $26.00
effective out of pocket cost $26.00 per day
this leaves this family effectively $10.40 BETTER OFF per day
now, to the higher end families - one child in care, income over $130000 combined.
in the current year, they get that minimum rate CCB i mentioned, so 16.74% of this years CCB (the above example is calculated on next years CCB base rate, this year is $3.37)
so, currently they get:
fee per hour: $7.00
child care benefit : $3.47 x 16.74% = 0.564138
out of pocket costs per hour = 7.00 - 0.5634138 = 6.4365862
fee per 10hour day = $64.37
CCR 30% of that $64.37 is $19.31
so, for the current year 07/08 :
cost per day $70.00
CCB $ 5.64 (rounded)
CCR $19.31
effective out of pocket cost $45.05 per day
same family, in the 08/09 financial year, with NO CCB payable as they are over the income thresholds for CCB
for the new financial year 08/09 :
cost per day $70.00
CCB $ 0.00
CCR $35.00
effective out of pocket cost $35.00 per day
this leaves this family effectively $10.05 BETTER OFF per day - and again, there isn't the need to wait until tax time for those funds to come through
now, from what i can tell, standard cost of living price rises have come in for some child care centres - others appear to be profiteering. the government ARE investigating, and looking at whether they can implement some sort of legislation to prevent profiteering from child care centres based on this. i have personally heard of one of the large commercial centres raising fees by up to 70% - which just disgusts me! this one particular charge increase is the one that has triggered the government to step in so hopefully they'll be forced to reduce their fees...
hope that helped
BG




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