kelly (and everyone else!) - just thought i'd pop in and try to explain it all in easier terms cos i know how absolutely horrific it is to understand the government websites sometimes (i work with it daily, and still get confuzzled when it's all released, so i don't blame you one little bit!)
just before i start, i'll let you know that the examples i am giving are for families that meet the work/study/training test AND who have their children in APPROVED CHILD CARE - it doesn't apply to registered care. if you're reading this and not sure about the child care that you use, ask them. they'll tell you!
righto - there are two different child care payments for families. first one is the child care BENEFIT that has been ongoing for a number of years. this one IS means tested - and, for most people, is paid direct to the child care centre to reduce what you have to pay each week. up until now, there has been a "minimum" amount that EVERY family was entitled to, no matter what their combined income. Child Care Benefit is paid based on your income estimate, and is a percentage of a basic amount the government has set down. for the new financial year, that amount is $3.47 per hour for a non-school aged child (is a different amount in FDC, or for a school aged child, but i'll answer as if the child is in a long day care centre - eg ABC)
as an example, a couple on a combined income of $80000, with one child in care, would receive 51.87% of $3.47 for every hour that child is in care. if the child care centre you use charges you $70 for a 10 hour day, you're paying $7 an hour
fee per hour: $7.00
child care benefit : $3.47 x 51.87% = 1.799889
out of pocket costs per hour = 7.00 - 1.799889 = 5.200111
fee per 10hour day = $52.01
now, up until the end of this financial year (ie tomorrow), your child care REBATE is 30% of your out of pocket costs - and only applies to families in which both parents meet the work/study/training test. so, in the above example, assuming both parents are working, they would get 30% of that $52.01 rebated for each day
this comes out to $15.60 per day, rebated when your tax is done at the end of the financial year
so, for the current year 07/08 :
cost per day $70.00
CCB $18.00 (rounded)
CCR $15.60
effective out of pocket cost $36.40 per day
the change to the CCR for the new financial year, means that, for a family meeting the work study training test, they will get HALF of their out of pocket costs rebated - so in the above example, the rebate would be half of the $52.00, so $26.00 rebated - AND, it will be rebated quarterly for the first three quarters of the financial year - with the final quarter rebated when your tax is done at the end of the financial year - so you're not having to wait until tax time for that rebate
so, for the new financial year 08/09 :
cost per day $70.00
CCB $18.00 (rounded)
CCR $26.00
effective out of pocket cost $26.00 per day
this leaves this family effectively $10.40 BETTER OFF per day
now, to the higher end families - one child in care, income over $130000 combined.
in the current year, they get that minimum rate CCB i mentioned, so 16.74% of this years CCB (the above example is calculated on next years CCB base rate, this year is $3.37)
so, currently they get:
fee per hour: $7.00
child care benefit : $3.47 x 16.74% = 0.564138
out of pocket costs per hour = 7.00 - 0.5634138 = 6.4365862
fee per 10hour day = $64.37
CCR 30% of that $64.37 is $19.31
so, for the current year 07/08 :
cost per day $70.00
CCB $ 5.64 (rounded)
CCR $19.31
effective out of pocket cost $45.05 per day
same family, in the 08/09 financial year, with NO CCB payable as they are over the income thresholds for CCB
for the new financial year 08/09 :
cost per day $70.00
CCB $ 0.00
CCR $35.00
effective out of pocket cost $35.00 per day
this leaves this family effectively $10.05 BETTER OFF per day - and again, there isn't the need to wait until tax time for those funds to come through
now, from what i can tell, standard cost of living price rises have come in for some child care centres - others appear to be profiteering. the government ARE investigating, and looking at whether they can implement some sort of legislation to prevent profiteering from child care centres based on this. i have personally heard of one of the large commercial centres raising fees by up to 70% - which just disgusts me! this one particular charge increase is the one that has triggered the government to step in so hopefully they'll be forced to reduce their fees...
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