Ok, in Jewish tradition this just doesn't work. We believe at Mt Sinai, G-d gave 2 things to Moses. The written bible (what you call 'old testament') and the oral tradition. They are both considered devine. The oral tradition was handed down from generation to generation, until a point in history where they felt it might not get passed on exactly, and was written down (in the form of the Jewish Mishnah, which got expanded to the Gemara). Basically the bible is more like the cliff notes, and the oral tradition explains it. So when it says 'do no work'... you look it up in the oral tradition you will see exactly what G-D intended to mean by that. If you spend time studying the bible (especially in original Hebrew), you will find that it is basically impossible to read and understand without the Oral tradition. In traiditonal Judiasm, you can't really have one without the other, eveything we believe and practise is from both...
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