Q: What does a harness mean?
A Harness is a safety restraint constructed from belt webbing / straps. There are a number of styles.
Integral Harness.
A '5 or 6 point Safety Harness' is constructed into an infant / child restraint offering two upper body / shoulder straps, crotch and hip level straps, usually connecting at the front using a buckle.
Additional Harness.
One type often called 'Child Safety Harness', also known as an 'H' Harness is an additional device that is used with a seat belt at the lap area. It needs to be connected to a child restraint anchorage as well. NB: Be careful in using this product. See adjustment Q below!
A 'Protecta' harness is a more recent development of this theme which works similarly to a 'H' harness except that the adjustment is in front of the child, secured under a cover. ( Benefit: More likely to fit where the anchor is very close to the car seat back. i.e.; 'short hook up' situations)
Additionally, there may be a circumstance where using it through the slots in the later model Safe n Sound 'Maxi Rider' or Hi Liner Boosters and other similar products may offer an advantage. NB: Be careful in using this product, you need to take time in getting any harness adjusted correctly. See adjustment Q below!
Q: What is the correct adjustment of my additional harness? (ie: Not applicable for integral harness, only for 'H' or Protecta Harness applications)
Firstly, adjust the lap seat belt section as tight and comfortable as possible, and secondly, remove all slack or looseness from the upper tether strap adjuster second. NB: Do not stretch the seat belt up away from the hips or thighs with this adjustment.
No slack, looseness or twists in any of the straps or belts.
Q: When should my children use a harness?
Children should always have upper body restraint. Discussions about harness use can be confusing. So first check the previous two answers above:
While a child can remain using a restraint system which has an integral harness they should remain in it. (NB: Currently all integral harness systems are limited to 18Kgs. Do not be confused by multi use child restraint/booster products. The integral harnesses stated safe use limit is 18Kgs.
The belief that additional harnesses should be used after this point once served our community better, when our vehicles were simpler and lap only seat belts were more prevalent. Many of today's modern vehicles don't allow the easy, safe use of additional harness systems.
The belief that 'a product', in this case an additional harness, is safer than any other product or practice is often misleading. Using these products safely is reliant on the correct adjustment and daily use. To instal and then expect this product to provide an on going safe environment is unrealistic. Users of Harness systems must be able to understand, install and / or adjust them appropriately as required, and only then can they be considered a safe option.
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